On South Sudan, in English. Review of the Books by Peter Martell “First Raise A Flag: How South Sudan Won the Longest War but Lost the Peace” and John Young “South Sudan’s Civil War: Violence, Insurgency and Failed Peacemaking”

Author:

Anna Sharova

Abstract:

Anna Sharova reviews two recent books separately published by two English language authors – P. Martell and J. Young. The books are very different in style and mood. While P. Martell presents an excellent example of British journalist prose in the style of his elder compatriots Somerset Maugham and Graham Greene, who did their reporting and writing from exotic countries during fateful periods of history, J. Young offers a more academic, though no less ‘on the spot’ analysis of the situation in the youngest independent country of Africa.

J. Young’s considers two possible approaches to conflict resolution as possible outcomes: non-intervention cum continuation of the war, or the introduction of international governance.

P. Martell comes up with a disappointing prediction about the future of South Sudan. The war will go on, the famine will return, and the threat of genocide will not disappear. People will continue to flee the country, and refugee camps will grow. New warring groups will appear, new murders will be committed. Neighbouring states will not stop competing for influence and resources. New peacekeepers will arrive. Warlords will be accused of crimes, but, as before, they will escape punishment, while some will be promoted.

Keywords:

South Sudan, peacemaking, conflict, Civil War

DOI:

10.31132/2412-5717-2020-51-2-109-115

References:

1. Named а Book of the Year by The Economist, The Spectator. https://www.petermartell.com/ (дата обращения 14.05.2020)
2. John Young. Peasant Revolution in Ethiopia: The Tigray People’s Liberation Front, 1975–1991 (African Studies). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1998, 292 с.
3. John Young. The Fate of Sudan: The Origins and Consequences of a Flawed Peace Process. London, UK: Zed Books Ltd., 2012. 408 с.
4. Crisis in Sudan The U.S. Committee for Refugees. https://web.archive.org/web/200 41210024759; http://www.refugees.org/news/crisis/sudan.htm (дата обращения 01.05.2020)
5. World Economic Outlook, October 2019 International Monetary Fund (IMF). https://www.imf. org/external/datamapper/datasets/WEO/1 (дата обращения 29.04.2020)