Возможная африканская мечта с некоторыми азиатскими чертами (на примере Руанды)
Автор:
Иштван Тарроши, Золтан Ворош
DOI:
10.31132/2412-5717-2019-47-2-36-47
Аннотация:
Эта статья представляет собой многогранный взгляд на тему африканского будущего, чей множественный характер вытекает из многочисленных различий между африканскими государствами с точки зрения их сравнительных преимуществ и недостатков. Глубокое проникновение Китайской Народной Республики на континент является основным направлением исследования, подчеркивающим эти различия. В частности, в случае с Руандой можно проанализировать многие проблемы и возможности будущих вариантов развития событий в Африке, связанных с Китаем. Во-первых, вопрос о партнерстве затрагивается в постколониальном контексте, тогда как он служит отсылкой ко временам колониального господства и унаследованному статусу континента в мировой международной системе. Во-вторых, возможная угроза «реколонизации» рассматривается с акцентом на африканскую политику Китая. В-третьих, разбираются собственные решения Руанды этих и других проблем, проливая свет на инвестиционную политику, попытки сблизиться с внешними акторами, включая Китай, этой не имеющей выхода к морю восточно-центральноафриканской страны, чье видение собственного будущего – урок, не ограничивающийся одной Руандой
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